Which term refers to the legal process of returning a fugitive to the jurisdiction where they are wanted?

The correct term for the legal process of returning a fugitive to the jurisdiction where they are wanted is extradition. This process involves formal arrangements between states or countries, where one authority surrenders a person to another authority for prosecution or to serve a sentence. Extradition is governed by treaties and laws that determine the conditions under which a fugitive can be returned.

In contrast, detainment refers to the act of holding someone in custody, but it does not involve the legal nuances of transferring them to another jurisdiction. Fugitivity is not a recognized legal term that describes any specific process; instead, it simply relates to the state of being a fugitive. Prosecution pertains to the legal proceedings against someone who has been charged with a crime and does not encompass the return of a person from one location to another for legal action.